Web7 jul. 2024 · The S phase of a cell cycle occurs during interphase, before mitosis or meiosis, and is responsible for the synthesis or replication of DNA. In this way, the genetic … WebThere are, however, clear biochemical reasons why the transcript itself has to be made in a 5'>3' direction. So in this alternative world where the initiation signals would have been at the 3' end of the mRNA, the message would have to be fully transcribed before the anti-ribosome could bind to these initiation signals.
Lecture 33 - Replication ( AKA DNA synthesis) Flashcards - Quizlet
WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Figure 14.10 In eukaryotic cells, DNA and RNA synthesis occur in a separate compartment from protein synthesis. In prokaryotic cells, both processes occur together. What advantages might there be to separating the processes? What advantages might there be to having them occur … Web5 mrt. 2024 · DNA replication is accomplished by the enzyme DNA polymerase which has the following characteristics: DNA polymerase catalyzes extension of an oligonucleotide in the 5'→3' direction. It cannot go in the opposite direction. A DNA template (i.e. single strand oligonucleotide) is required. images of the flag on the moon
How Protein Synthesis Occurs In Cells – We Are Eaton
Web7 jul. 2024 · Why Does DNA Replication Occur From 5 To 3? DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the deoxyribose (3′) ended strand in a 5′ to 3′ direction. …. Nucleotides cannot be added to the phosphate (5′) end because DNA polymerase can only add DNA nucleotides in a 5′ to 3′ direction. The lagging strand is therefore synthesised in fragments. Web4 jan. 2012 · DNA replication goes in the 5' to 3' direction because DNA polymerase acts on the 3'-OH of the existing strand for adding free nucleotides. Is there any biochemical reason why all organisms evolved … WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. The enzyme that can replicate DNA is called ____, 2. ________ are the short sections of DNA that are synthesized on the lagging strand of the replicating DNA., 3. During DNA replication, an open section of DNA, in which a DNA polymerase can replicate DNA, is called a … images of the flood of noah